Ngaba kude kangakanani ukupakisha kunye nomzi mveliso wokushicilela ukusuka kwimveliso ye-SKG?

Yonke imihla sithetha ngeefektri ezingafakwanga, izibane {{0}-} imisebenzi, i-smart 4.0, umxholo wesibini. " Xa sithetha nge "mveliso ye-Smart," iimveliso zethu zokwenza izinto ezenziwayo ziya kuba nexhala kuba abantu abaxoxa ngezi ncwadi zibandakanyeke kwi-megaphones ye-Intanethi okanye i-Intanethi ye-Intanethi, kodwa bawela umda ". Jonga ikamva lendlela yokuphuhlisa ishishini lemveliso.

Umveliso okrelekrele ngumntu - syscoments ezihlanganisiweyo zengqondo ezenziwe ngoomatshini abanengqondo kunye neengcali zabantu. Isebenzisa ikhompyutha ukulinganisa imisebenzi yobukrelekrele abantu, oko ke kuya kutshintshwa umsebenzi wengqondo womntu kwimeko yemveliso. Itekhnoloji yokwenyani yokuvelisa isekwe kwimvakalelo yanamhlanje, inethiwekhi, ikhompyuter, i-automation, ngengqondo ekhethekileyo, umntu {3} {{4} {{4} {{4} {{4} {{4} {{4} {{4} {i-{4} {i-{4} {{4} {{4} {i-{4} -

Iikhompyuter, i-Intanethi, kunye ne-automation ayizizo izinto ezintsha. Kutheni le nto umxholo "wobukrelekrele" ucetywa ngoku? Ikakhulu itekhnoloji yenzwa yenzwane yenzwakazi, i-algorithms eyahlukeneyo ye-algorithms, isantya sokusebenza sekhompyutheni sifikelele kwinqanaba eliphezulu kakhulu, kwaye linokusetyenziselwa imisebenzi yexesha elifanelekileyo kunye nokwenza imisebenzi "engaqinisekanga".

Siyazi ukuba iMveliso yokuqala yeMizi-mveliso yayiyinguqu yetekhnoloji yokuqala kwimbali yoluntu eyaqaliswa yiBritane nge-1860s. Yaphawulwa ngokufakwa endaweni yoomatshini wezandla kwizandla zencwadi kunye nokusetyenziswa kweenjini zeSteam njengomthombo wamandla. Emva kokuphelelwa yiminyaka eli-100, i-proption yesibini yemveliso yavela ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yoo-1960. Amanqaku ayo yayiluncedo oluxhaphakileyo lwamandla ombane endaweni yamandla e-steam, ekhuthaza amakhulu -} - Kananjalo ngenxa yombane, uthotho lwezixhobo zombane zaqulunqa ngabameli be-Abete njengeSemens, Gram, e-Edison, kunye nentsimbi, eyayibeka isiseko esomeleleyo sobuchwephesha besithathu. Uhlaziyo lwesithathu lomzi mveliso lwaphawulwa kukuqulunqwa nokusetyenziswa kweekhompyuter ze-elektroniki. Yasetyenziswa kwi-Revrituration yoLwazi loLwazi lweTekhnoloji kumasimi amaninzi kwaye ikhuthaze ukuveliswa kwemveliso yemveliso. Inguqu yesine yomhlambiniso sisiqalo nje sexesha lobukrelekrele ngokusekwe kwiinkqubo zolwazi ezibonakalayo.

Isiseko semveliso ye-Smart

Xa kufikwa kwimveliso ekrelekrele, kufuneka siqonde amanyathelo aphambili emveliso ye-Smartment: I-State Station ({0}- ixesha lokuqhuba kwesixhobo okanye inkqubo)→Inene {{0}→Isigqibo se-AutoNomomous - ukwenza (ngokweziphumo zokulungisa idatha, izigqibo kunye nezigqibo zivaliwe ngokuzenzekelayo -} inkqubo ye-Loop elawula ukuvelisa umatshini.

Yintoni eyona nto iphambili kwimveliso ye-Smart? Ngaba "Idatha eqhutywa"!

Two key elements of smart manufacturing: First, data and information software systems (online ordering systems, ERP systems, MES systems), packaging and printing companies want to practice smart manufacturing, the first task is to carry out information construction, the establishment of a data bearing And the data transmission information management system, this system is the brain neural network system that conveys the data required for intelligent manufacture; Okwesibini sisixhobo soveliso sekhompyutha esinokunxibelelana nenkqubo yesoftware engentla.

Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zephakheji kunye nemveliso yokuprinta

Ishishini lokuvelisa linokwahlulwahlulwahlulwa kwezi ntlobo zimbini zilandelayo kuxhomekeka kuhlobo lwento.

Inkqubo yenkqubo ye-01

The characteristics of the process-type manufacturing industry are that the product variety is relatively fixed and the single-species production volume is large; Izixhobo zemveliso zilungiselelwe ngokwalo mveliso yemveliso kwaye ziyayibona imisebenzi yeNdibano. Umzekelo, ukutya, amayeza, ipetrochemical kunye namanye amashishini yimveliso eqhelekileyo yokwenza inkqubo.

Imveliso ye-02 yokuGqibezela

Ukwenziwa kwe-Grafti kubonakaliswa linani elikhulu leentlobo zemveliso kunye neentlobo ezincinci zemveliso; Iindlela zenkqubo azilungiswa, kwaye zimfutshane, zimfutshane, kwaye zinzima; Kunzima ukwenza imigca yendibano, kunye nezixhobo zemveliso zimiselwe ngokwenkqubo, kunye nezixhobo zokwenza izinto okanye i-semi {0}- iimveliso ziyalungiswa. Kufuneka uphathe.

Ukupakisha kunye nomzi-mveliso wokushicilela nguMzi-mveliso oqhelekileyo wokwenza ubuchwephesha, kwaye ineempawu ezicacileyo zokuzaliswa ngokwezifiso.

Ngaba kude kangakanani ukupakisha kunye nomzi mveliso wokushicilela ukusuka kwimveliso ye-SKG?

Eli phepha lichaza ishishini lokupakisha iphepha njengomzekelo. Umzi mveliso wokupakishwa oguquguqukayo uyafana kakhulu. Njengoko kuchaziwe apha ngasentla, ukuvelisa i-Smart kufuneka kuqhutywa yidatha. Oko kukuthi, ekuqokeleleni kwengqokelela yemfuno yomthengi ukuya kwisizukulwana kunye nokuhambisa ulwazi olufanelekileyo kwi-riprity, ukuya kwinqanaba elikrelekrele lwezixhobo, inkqubo yonke iqhutywa yidatha. Kwimizi-mveliso yokufakelwa kunye neshishini lokuprinta, eli ayilo mngeni jikelele kodwa lucelomngeni olukhulu! Ngokukodwa, ukufezekisa idatha epheleleyo -} iqhutywa, kufuneka woyise ii-forts ezininzi.

Inqaba ye-1

Sebenzisa itekhnoloji ye-Intanethi ukuba ufumane ngokuthe ngqo idatha yebango evela kumthengi, oquka ubungakanani bokungenela, imigaqo-nkqubo yemveliso, idatha yenkqubo, kunye neefayile zemizobo yabathengi. Nangona kunzima ukufezekisa inkqubo yoku-odola kwi-intanethi, uninzi lokuprinta e -}}}}} Iinkampani zentengiso sele ziyiliphumezile kwaye sele zifakwe kwilanga, "" "" "" Nangona kunjalo, nceda uqaphele ukuba ezi zinto ziprintiweyo e - Iinkqubo zoku-odola ezikwi-intanethi zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwicandelo lendawo yokushicilela. Ngaphandle kwabambalwa kakhulu 'njengokushicilela kwebhokisi ", kusekho iindlela ezimbalwa ezizenzekelayo zokufumana inkqubo yokupakisha kunye nokuprinta e -} Iinkampani zorhwebo. Asingomsebenzi olula wokupakisha kunye nomzi mveliso wokushicilela ukoyisa inqaba yokuqala. Umahluko phakathi kwabo awuphinda apha.

I-Fort 2 yakha inkqubo ye-erp

Inkqubo ye-ERP ngumthombo wedatha yokusebenza kweshishini, kunjalo, sisibini amehlo aqaqambileyo wabaqhubi beshishini. Inkqubo ye-ERP ephambili ngokubanzi ineemodyuli ezilandelayo: Izixhobo, izixhobo zemveliso, izixhobo zabasebenzi, ulawulo lwabathengi, ulawulo lwabathengisi, amanani okubanjwa, amanani okunikwa kwemali.

Inkqubo ye-ERP ibonelela ngemithombo yedatha kunye nexesha elifanelekileyo lesigqibo seshishini Ikwangumthombo wedatha yokuvelisa ekrelekrele.

Inkqubo ye-ERP iqala kwaye iphambili kwisicwangciso semveliso sokucwangciswa ngokuzenzekelayo ukhuseleko lwedatha ye-APS. Inkqubo ye-ERP ihambelana nedatha efunyenweyo kwinkqubo yoku-odola kwi-intanethi ngemveliso ehambelanayo yemveliso yokuvelisa ii-odolo zomthengi ezihambelana noko, ii-odolo zomsebenzi ezisebenzayo kunye neShedyuli yoCwangciso lweMveliso. Nje ukuba inkqubo yokwenziwa igqityiwe, inokuhanjiswa ngumthengi. Isicwangciso sokuhambisa sexesha lokuhambisa sazisa ukuhanjiswa kweempahla kumthengi ngexesha.

Inkqubo ye-ERP yinkqubo yedatha esisiseko yokuvelisa ikrelekrele. Ngenxa yokuba inkqubo ye-ERP idibanisa yonke idatha efana nentengiso, iinkqubo, izixhobo, ukuqhubela phambili, imijelo yemali iqhuba iimfuno zolawulo lweshishini ukusuka kwi-intanethi, kwaye ishishini leshishini liyindalo. Ekusebenzeni kwedatha kunye nenkqubo. Ngokucacileyo, iinkqubo ze-ERP zibonelela ngomthombo wedatha ocebileyo wedatha - ukuqhuba imveliso ye-Smart.

I-Gort 3 yakha inkqubo ye-mes

Inkqubo ye-MES yinkqubo yokuphucula imveliso. Inkqubo ye-MEPS iqhagamshelwe kwi-ERP ye-ERP, ilandelwa ngumboniso wento yokwenza izinto ezenzekelayo.

Inkqubo ye-1 ye-mes ifumana iiparamitha zokusebenza kwi-ERP, kunye nokusebenza okrelekrele ngeseva yokulawula imizi-mveliso kunye nezixhobo zeDLC. Umzekelo, iitekhnoloji zedijithali ezinjengeServo, i-Jet, i-Laser, kunye ne-3D isetyenziselwa ukuqhuba ukuqhuba ngokwasemzimbeni ukufezekisa iiparamitha zokusebenza, kubandakanya utshintsho olukhawulezileyo.

Inkqubo ye-MES iqokelela ngaxeshanye kwaye ingena kwi-parameter yendawo yeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zemisebenzi enyanisweni kwaye ingena kwi-ERC yoLawulo lweShishini, ivumela inkqubo ye-ERC, ivumela idatha ye-ERP ukuba isebenze ngokuchanekileyo nangokuqonda.

I-3 yenkqubo ye-MES kunye nenkqubo ye-ERP kunye yenziwa i-{1}}} Inkqubo yeloop yokucwangcisa, ukulawula, impendulo kunye nohlengahlengiso.

Izixhobo zokwenza izinto ezi-4 ze-Hortware ziyakwazi ukunxibelelana kwedatha (ngaphandle okanye ngokwangaphandle) {{1}-)

Makhe siqwalasele iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo okanye iinkqubo ekwenzeni ukupakishwa kwamaphepha kunye nokuprinta. Yintoni amandla akho kwezi zixhobo ukunxibelelana nedatha?

(1) Umatshini wokushicilela

Oomatshini beedijithali osekwe kwi-inki yedijithali - jet / i-elektrostic / i-elektrostatic ivisine zezovelwano ze-Smart kwishishini lokuprinta (i-CTP aliqwalaselwanga okwangoku). Ewe kunjalo, oovimba boshicilelo bedijithali babonisa ukusebenzisana okuzenzekelayo kwedijithali yomxholo obaluleke kakhulu kwinkqubo yokuprinta, ngaloo ndlela befumanisa ukuba ukwenziwa kwemveliso ekrelekrele nobuqili. Olu luqhekezo lobuchwephesha kwimveliso ekrelekrele yeenkqubo zokushicilela. Nangona kunjalo, isenzo somatshini wenxalenye yomsebenzi esincedisayo asinakuqonda ngokupheleleyo utshintsho olukrelekrele, njengokushicilelwa kwedijithali yedijithali ukubuyela umva, iphepha {4} {{{4} {njalo.

(2) Izixhobo zonyango lomphezulu

Ngokusekwe kwi-inki ye-inki yedijithali kunye nokwamkelwa komfanekiso wedijithali kunye netekhnoloji yedijithali, u-UV Digital Glossing, unxibelelwano lwedijithali yedijithali kunye nomxholo owenziwe ngu-Uv, umxholo wedijithali we-UV, umxholo we-UV onomxholo oshushu unokufezekiswa. Ukumiliselwa kwemveliso yobuchule kunye nokutshintsha okrelekrele. Oku kukwayekukwahluka kweteknoloji yetekhnoloji kwimveliso ye-smart yeenkqubo zonyango ezingaphezulu kwiminyaka yakutshanje. Nangona kunjalo, iintshukumo zoomatshini bokusebenza ezincedisayo zezi zixhobo azinakuzaliseka ngokupheleleyo, ezinje nge-{} - ukuthumelela okrelekrele kakhulu kunye neentshaba ezishushu.

Ukongeza, izixhobo zonyango ezingasengqiqweni ezifana namanzi -} ukuthuthuza, i-caleinder, kunye nesilisa kwiprogram yonyango engaphezulu kwemveliso.

(3) Die -} yomatshini onqabileyo

I-Digital Deit Ukusika itekhnoloji yedijithali yedijithali, enje ngeHai Ken Hua, ifumene inqanaba eliphezulu lobukrelekrele kwinqanaba lokusika kunye nokusika kwenkqubo yokusika. I-Hai Ke isebenzisa itekhnoloji yokuprinta efanayo ye-3D Zonke -} ukutshintshwa kokuqonda kwezinto ezifunyenweyo.

(4) ifolda ye-gluer

Asikayiboni i-prototype yefolda ye-smart - gluer. Okwangoku sibona ifolda ye-Bobst ye-Bobst ye-Bobst Emva kokuba iodolo yomsebenzi iphelile, ikhompyuter irekhoda iiparamitha zomzimba, kwaye kwixesha elizayo "{{5} {{5} Uhlobo lwebhokisi elula. Olu lubukhulu be-feida "-}}} ukutshintshwa kwetekhnoloji yeTekhnoloji eyaphunyezwa kwiminyaka emininzi eyadlulayo ngumatshini wokushicilela. Ngokucacileyo, ngokusekwe kutshintsho kwi-Multi -} iiparamitha zebhokisi yebhokisi, ubungakanani, i-create kunye nesantya, i-Gluer iya kuba sesinye sesona sixhobo sinzima sezona zinzima ziza kusoyisa.

(5) Ukubekwa kweliso kubuchule

Ngokusekwe kwi-CCD yedijithali yedijithali / i-Digital umfanekiso (ubuso) Okwangoku, siye sabona izicelo ezingakumbi kwishishini ngoomatshini be-Ext onlin online kunye noomatshini bokufunyanwa kwe-Intanethi.

I-Trestress 5 igqityiwe ukupakisha ikhowudi垛Umgca we-Smart Logistics

Ubunzima bokufezekiswa kwekhowudi yephakheji yemveliso egqityiweyo kunye nomgca we-Smart Logistics incinci, kwaye sele ifezekisiwe. Umzekelo, ukupakishwa okuzenzekelayo kunye nokubuyiselwa kwempahla yempahla ye-PALLEX yeengoma ezininzi ze-glings ziye zaphunyezwa ngempumelelo ngabavelisi abathile kwishishini.

I-Trestress 6 Inkqubo yokugcina i-Digital ye-Digital (izinto ezingafunekiyo kunye neemveliso ezigqityiweyo)

Ukufezekiswa kwenkqubo yokugcinwa kwedijithali yedijithali akunzima kwaye isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwishishini.

I-Trestress 7 yokulungisa okanye i-semi {{1}-}} iimveliso ezigqityiweyo kwinkqubo yokuthutha okrelekrele, ukuhanjiswa, kude kube le mveliso igqityiweyo ibeka ibhokisi ngokuzenzekelayo

Izinto eziphunyeziweyo okanye i-semi - iimveliso ezigqityiweyo ziqhagamshelwe kwaye zidluliselwe phakathi kweenkqubo (izitishi zomsebenzi) de iimveliso ezigqityiweyo zipakishwe ngokuzenzekelayo. Kwimizi-mveliso yokupakisha kunye nempahla yokuprinta, akukho ndlela isebenzayo ifunyenwe kude kube ngoku, kwaye akukho ndlela yokutshintsha kwezinto eziguquguqukayo. Ukuba inokufezekiswa, iya kubuyisela ngokupheleleyo imeko yendlela yemveliso kulo mveliso wesiko kunye nomzi mveliso owenziwa ngokwesiko wokupakisha kunye nomzi mveliso wokushicilela. Kwikamva elibonakalayo, kufuneka siqonde ngokupheleleyo ukwenziwa kwemveliso yokufakelwa kwendawo yokupakisha kunye nemveliso yokuprinta, kunye nobukrelekrele bezinto zayo kunzima kakhulu.

Kwisishwankathelo, ishishini lokupakisha kunye nemveliso yokuprinta kufuneka lifezekise imveliso ekrelekrele, kwaye zininzi iinqaba ezooyiswayo. Ukupakisha kunye nokuprinta iinkampani kumanqanaba ohlukeneyo, ngakumbi amashishini kwindawo yemizi-mveliso 2.5 Inqanaba, kufuneka inyathelo lokuqala leTekhnoloji ukuseka inkqubo yolawulo lweshishini. Ngaphandle kwenqanaba lokupakisha kunye neenkampani zokuprinta, indlela yokukhwela kunokuba nzima emva kweyokuqala, emva kwenxalenye yokuqala.

It can be seen that there is no ready-to-use packaging and printing intelligent manufacturing system or intelligent factory for us to purchase. Nokuba sinako ukuthenga oko, kungekudala wonke umntu uza kuwa "enzonzobileni obomvu", kuba ulungele {{3} {{3} {{3}. Apho kupakishe ngokwemveli kunye neenkampani zokuprinta ezinamagama abucala, oqhelekileyo nangokwenziwe ngokwezifiso, ukufudukela ekutsaleni i-smart, lo msebenzi kufuneka ube "{{5} {{5} {{5}]." Ifuna intsebenziswano epheleleyo yezixhobo zemali, amandla kunye nokunyamezela. Ngaphandle koko, inokunxulunyaniswa nombono onamandla eludongeni!